Monday, October 29, 2007

Getting Started Investing in Stocks

My first investments in the stock market were in the form of mutual funds. Back in 1993, when I first returned to Missouri, I made very little money, so I only had $35 a month to get started. That didn't stop me though. I opened a savings account and let the money build up until I had enough to buy in to my first mutual fund. Within a few years I was able to build my account and eventually owned 7 different funds. I didn't do to bad, but it seemed to me that with the fees charged to my account and the fact that the mutual funds didn't really increase much in price, I could probably do better with individual stocks. To test my theory, I purchased a few shares of Mobil Oil. A few months later they announced their merger with Exxon and my shares of stock zoomed from $65 to around $120. I had almost doubled my money in less than a year! That convinced me. I sold all my mutual funds and started investing in stocks.

I have always followed the pay yourself first rule, at least to a point. I have never quite been able to put aside 20% of my gross income, like so many money experts seem to recommend. However, I've always decided on an amount my budget would allow and pay myself before I pay any of my bills. I can't say I've never touched the capital. It is very seldom that do, but "time and unforeseen occurance befall" us all. For the most part though, I've left the money alone to accumulate.

Along the way I've had some really good years and some pretty lean ones. This year has been a pretty rocky road for stocks, but I've still done pretty well. I think the biggest change I've made to my portfolio this year was to convert all my stock investments to dividend paying stocks. I had carried a lot of growth stocks, but the thing I noticed with growth stocks is that the "growth" can dissappear very rapidly in a down market. The same was true with dividends re-invested in the stocks that paid them. So I now have my dividends paid into a money market account where they earn interest every month until I decide to where to re-deploy the capital. I'm not suggesting that this is the best way to invest, but it has worked well for me.

I currently own stock in about 20 different companies. My investments are pretty diverse. I own shares in a couple of banks, a few consumer goods companies, some Canadian energy trusts, a couple of utility companies and some Greek shipping companies. Right now I'm concentrating on building my positions and increasing the amount I recieve on dividends each month. This strategy has worked out pretty well, since my budget doesn't allow for much of an increase in my monthly deposits to my account. That will all change before long, since I'll have one of my major bills paid off and I'll be rid of a monthly payment of over $300. I'm planning to keep making this payment, but I will pay this amount to my investment account instead of to the creditor. In the mean time I've been picking up extra work so I can keep increasing my current investment amounts. Everything is working out pretty well so far.

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